In the first place a not uncommon procedure is for governments to define their common boundary in principle and at the same time agree to establish a joint commission which will establish a more precise alignment by means of a detailed survey and demarcation. However, in certain circumstances the relations between delimitation and demarcation are significantly different. "The distinction is logical and reflects the general experience. In fact the terms are sometimes used to mean the same thing. "The principle of distinction is clear enough, but the usage of the draftsman of a particular international agreement or political spokesman may not be consistent. "The means by which the described alignment is marked, or evidenced, on the ground by means of cairns of stones, concrete pillars, beacons of various kinds, cleared roads, and so on." "Description of the alignment in a treaty or other written source, or by means of a line marked on a map or chart." It is common practice to distinguish delimitation and demarcation of a boundary. The Badime border area (between the Tekezze(Setit)/Maieteb junction and the Mareb/Mai Ambessa junction) was never even delimited in any joint document or agreement. Eritrea's claims about having "probably the most clearly defined border in Africa" are just so much rubbish. The border between Eritrea and Ethiopia was never completely delimited - let alone demarcated. Reference Note: The Difference Between Delimitation and Demarcation source: African boundariesĬomment: The distinction between delimitation and demarcation is important to the current border conflict. The Difference Between Delimitation and Demarcation
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